1.WHAT EFFECT DID MACDONALD'S NATIONAL POLICY HAVE ON CANADA'S ECONOMY?

A)    It stimulated the development of the fisheries.
B)    It improved trade with the United States.
C)    It promoted industrialization.
D)    It slowed the rural exodus.
 
ANSWER: A B C D

2.    IDENTIFY TWO AIMS OF JOHN A. MACDONALD'S NATIONAL POLICY.

     1. To put a stop to French Canadian emigration to the United States.
     2. To develop Western Canada.
     3. To satisfy the demands of the Métis.
     4. To promote trade with the United States.
     5. To protect Canadian industries against foreign competition.
A) 1 and 3                B) 2 and 4                C) 2 and 5                 D) 3 and 5
 
ANSWER: A B C D

3. Canada experienced many economic difficulties between 1870 and 1880:

WHICH THREE OF THE FOLLOWING MEASURES WERE SOLUTIONS PROPOSED BY JOHN A. MACDONALD IN THE NATIONAL POLICY ?
     1. Free trade
     2. Extension of the railway system
     3. Promotion of immigration
     4. Increased tariffs (customs duties)
     5. Development of mining
     6. Land grants to the Métis
A) 1,    2    and    3            B)  1,    5    and    6             C) 2,    3    and    4            D) 4,    5    and    6
 
ANSWER: A B C D

4. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING TEXTS DESCRIBES THE NATIONAL POLICY?

A) The proximity and size of the American market encouraged (United Canada) to establish closer ties
     with the United States. Tariffs on products such as wheat and lumber were to be eliminated.

B) They used ships made in Canada to trade various products with the French West Indies in the
     autumn.

C) Increasing numbers of industrialists believed that free trade was essential for an economic
     recovery.

D) The plan consisted of three principal measures: protective tariffs, extension of the railroad towards
     the West and increased immigration.
 
ANSWER: A B C D

5. WITH WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING PRIME MINISTERS IS THE NATIONAL POLICY
    ASSOCIATED ?

A) George-Étienne Cartier      B) Wilfrid Laurier       C) John A. Macdonald          D) Honoré Mercier
 
ANSWER: A B C D

GO ON TO: Quebec's First Phase of Industrialization (1867-1896)