What
was the Manitoba Schools Question ?
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When the Province of Manitoba was created in 1870, the Métis
were guaranteed by the Manitoba Act, that the dual school system (Catholic
and Protestant schools) already in existence, would continue to exist.
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However, by 1890, the Manitoba government, now dominated by English
Protestants, passed a bill withdrawing financial support for separate French
schools. A single secular educational school system was created instead.
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This conflict angered the Métis and many French-Canadians, especially
in Quebec. It pitted French against English and Catholics against Protestants
and helped Wilfred Laurier become Prime Minister of Canada in 1896.
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